Wednesday, March 6, 2013

1920-1960

  • National Government
    • 1920
      • Mabel Boardman - Comissioner of Washington D.C.
      • Helen H. Gardner - US Civil Service Comission
      • Estelle V. Collier - Collecter of Customs
      • Clara Sears Taylor - Temporary Rent Comission: Washington D.C.
      • Note: All of these Women served before the 19th  amendment was passed.
  • Congress
    • Harriet Taylor Upton*
    • 1942 - Clare Booth Luce
    • Edith Nourse Rogers*
    • 1952 - Katherine St. George
    • 1956 - Grace Pfost
    • 1962 - Florence Dwyer
  • Senate
    • 1922 - Rebecca L. Felton (1st to serve in Senate)
    • 1931 - Hattie Caraway
    • 1936 - Rose Long
    • 1947 - Margaret Chase Smith
    • 1954 - Eva Bowring
    • 1960 - Maurine B. Neuberger
  • Other
    • Women's Bureau
    • Children's Bureau
    • Elizabeth Carpenter
    • Alice K. Leopold
    • Esther Peterson




Margaret Chase Smith (Source: One Room at a time - Gruberg pg. 177)

http://www.uma.edu/assets/images/mwhof/awwwMSmith.JPG

  • Gained her position due to the death of her husband - Clyde H. Smith
  • 1st women to serve in both the House of Rep. and the Senate
  • Former teacher, newspaperwoman, and businesswoman
  • 1930-36: Member of the Republican State Committee
  • 1940: Husband falls ill and requests that she be the one to finish his term in the HOR. Mrs. Smith was then reelected 4 times in her own right.
  • 1943: Served on the Naval Affairs committee  
  • 1947: Ran for Senate and was elected. Reelected again in 1954 and 1960.
  • First woman to become an active entrant in a race to win a major party's presidential nomination.
  • 1950: One of the most noted early challenges to Joseph R. McCarthy's charges of Communists in government with Declaration of Conscience speech 
  • 1952: Campaigned for the Vice-Presidency 
  • 1963: Rated in a gallop poll as one of the top 4 most admired women in the world
Harriet Taylor Upton
http://equalvisibilityeverywhere.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/htu_1922.png
  • First women to serve on the Republican National Executive Committee
  • 1928: Led Republican campaigns as an assistant campaign manager
Hattie Caraway
http://www.sitemason.com/files/f4f9GU/caraway.jpg     
  • Appointed to her late husband's seat in the senate in 1931, and confirmed in a special election in 1932, making her the first woman to be elected to senate. She was  reelected in 1932 and 1938. 
  • Served on the committee on Enrolled Bills (Seventy-third through Seventy-eighth Congresses) 
  • 1945-1946: Member of the United States Employees’ Compensation Commission
  • 1946: Member of the Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board 

No comments:

Post a Comment